Ajax Cascading Dropdownlist Sample with database using asp.net |Brijesh Solutions

Country Table

State Table

Region Table

After that add AjaxControlToolkit to your bin folder and design your aspx page like this

<%@ Register Namespace="AjaxControlToolkit" Assembly="AjaxControlToolkit" tagPrefix="ajax" %>

</head>

<body>

<asp:ScriptManager ID="scriptmanager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>

<div>

<table>

<tr>

<td>

Select Country:

</td>

<td>

<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlcountry" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>

<ajax:CascadingDropDown ID="ccdCountry" runat="server" Category="Country"TargetControlID="ddlcountry" PromptText="Select Country" LoadingText="Loading Countries.."ServiceMethod="BindCountryDetails" ServicePath="CascadingDropdown.asmx">

</ajax:CascadingDropDown>

</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td>

Select State:

</td>

<td>

<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlState" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>

<ajax:CascadingDropDown ID="ccdState" runat="server" Category="State" ParentControlID="ddlcountry"TargetControlID="ddlState" PromptText="Select State" LoadingText="Loading States.."ServiceMethod="BindStateDetails" ServicePath="CascadingDropdown.asmx">

</ajax:CascadingDropDown>

</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td>

Select Region:

</td>

<td>

<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlRegion" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>

<ajax:CascadingDropDown ID="ccdRegion" runat="server" Category="Region" ParentControlID="ddlState"TargetControlID="ddlRegion" PromptText="Select Region" LoadingText="Loading Regions.."ServiceMethod="BindRegionDetails" ServicePath="CascadingDropdown.asmx">

</ajax:CascadingDropDown>

</td>

</tr>

</table>

</div>

</form>

</body>

</html>

After that add one new webservice page to your application and following namcespaces in your webservice code behind page

using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Collections.Specialized;

using System.Configuration;

using AjaxControlToolkit;

Here we need to remember one point that is we need to write webmethods this format only and use exact parameters that should be same as whatever I mentioned in web method

[WebMethod]

public CascadingDropDownNameValue[] BindCountryDetails(string knownCategoryValues,string category)

After completion of writing namespaces and write the following code in webservice page

/// <summary>

/// Summary description for CascadingDropdown

/// </summary>

[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]

[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]

[System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService()]

public class CascadingDropdown : System.Web.Services.WebService

{

//Database connection string

private static string strconnection = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionString"].ToString();

//database connection

SqlConnection concountry = new SqlConnection(strconnection);

public CascadingDropdown () {

//Uncomment the following line if using designed components

//InitializeComponent();

}

/// <summary>

/// WebMethod to Populate COuntry Dropdown

/// </summary>

[WebMethod]

public CascadingDropDownNameValue[] BindCountryDetails(string knownCategoryValues,string category)

{

concountry.Open();

SqlCommand cmdcountry = new SqlCommand("select * from CountryTable", concountry);

cmdcountry.ExecuteNonQuery();

SqlDataAdapter dacountry = new SqlDataAdapter(cmdcountry);

DataSet dscountry = new DataSet();

dacountry.Fill(dscountry);

concountry.Close();

//create list and add items in it by looping through dataset table

List<CascadingDropDownNameValue> countrydetails = new List<CascadingDropDownNameValue>();

foreach(DataRow dtrow in dscountry.Tables[0].Rows)

{

string CountryID = dtrow["CountryID"].ToString();

string CountryName = dtrow["CountryName"].ToString();

countrydetails.Add(new CascadingDropDownNameValue(CountryName, CountryID));

}

return countrydetails.ToArray();

}

/// <summary>

/// WebMethod to Populate State Dropdown

/// </summary>

[WebMethod]

public CascadingDropDownNameValue[] BindStateDetails(string knownCategoryValues,string category)

{

int countryID;

//This method will return a StringDictionary containing the name/value pairs of the currently selected values

StringDictionary countrydetails =AjaxControlToolkit.CascadingDropDown.ParseKnownCategoryValuesString(knownCategoryValues);

countryID = Convert.ToInt32(countrydetails["Country"]);

concountry.Open();

SqlCommand cmdstate = new SqlCommand("select * from StateTable where CountryID=@CountryID", concountry);

cmdstate.Parameters.AddWithValue("@CountryID", countryID);

cmdstate.ExecuteNonQuery();

SqlDataAdapter dastate = new SqlDataAdapter(cmdstate);

DataSet dsstate = new DataSet();

dastate.Fill(dsstate);

concountry.Close();

//create list and add items in it by looping through dataset table

List<CascadingDropDownNameValue> statedetails = new List<CascadingDropDownNameValue>();

foreach (DataRow dtrow in dsstate.Tables[0].Rows)

{

string StateID = dtrow["StateID"].ToString();

string StateName = dtrow["StateName"].ToString();

statedetails.Add(new CascadingDropDownNameValue(StateName, StateID));

}

return statedetails.ToArray();

}

/// <summary>

/// WebMethod to Populate Region Dropdown

/// </summary>

[WebMethod]

public CascadingDropDownNameValue[] BindRegionDetails(string knownCategoryValues, string category)

{

int stateID;

//This method will return a StringDictionary containing the name/value pairs of the currently selected values

StringDictionary statedetails = AjaxControlToolkit.CascadingDropDown.ParseKnownCategoryValuesString(knownCategoryValues);

stateID = Convert.ToInt32(statedetails["State"]);

concountry.Open();

SqlCommand cmdregion = new SqlCommand("select * from RegionTable where StateID=@StateID", concountry);

cmdregion.Parameters.AddWithValue("@StateID", stateID);

cmdregion.ExecuteNonQuery();

SqlDataAdapter daregion = new SqlDataAdapter(cmdregion);

DataSet dsregion = new DataSet();

daregion.Fill(dsregion);

concountry.Close();

//create list and add items in it by looping through dataset table

List<CascadingDropDownNameValue> regiondetails = new List<CascadingDropDownNameValue>();

foreach (DataRow dtrow in dsregion.Tables[0].Rows)

{

string RegionID = dtrow["RegionID"].ToString();

string RegionName = dtrow["RegionName"].ToString();

regiondetails.Add(new CascadingDropDownNameValue(RegionName, RegionID));

}

return regiondetails.ToArray();

}

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Saturday, 10 August 2013

Ajax Cascading Dropdownlist Sample with database using asp.net

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