GridView Insert,Update,Edit and Delete in C#.net

On .aspx Page:

<asp:GridView ID="gvDetails"  runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="false" CssClass="Gridview" HeaderStyle-BackColor="#61A6F8"
ShowFooter="true" HeaderStyle-Font-Bold="true" HeaderStyle-ForeColor="White"
onrowcancelingedit="gvDetails_RowCancelingEdit"
onrowdeleting="gvDetails_RowDeleting" onrowediting="gvDetails_RowEditing"
onrowupdating="gvDetails_RowUpdating"
onrowcommand="gvDetails_RowCommand">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnUpdate" CommandName="Update" runat="server"ImageUrl="~/Images/update.png" ToolTip="Update" Height="20px" Width="20px" />
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnCancel" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel"ImageUrl="~/Images/Cancel.png" ToolTip="Cancel" Height="20px" Width="20px" />
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnEdit" CommandName="Edit" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/Images/Edit.png"ToolTip="Edit" Height="20px" Width="20px" />
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnDelete" CommandName="Delete" Text="Edit" runat="server"ImageUrl="~/Images/delete.png" ToolTip="Delete" Height="20px" Width="20px" />
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="imgbtnAdd" runat="server" ImageUrl="~/Images/AddNewitem.jpg"CommandName="AddNew" Width="30px" Height="30px" ToolTip="Add new User"ValidationGroup="validaiton" />
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="UserName">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lbleditusr" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Username") %>'/>
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblitemUsr" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("UserName") %>'/>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtftrusrname" runat="server"/>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfvusername" runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtftrusrname" Text="*"ValidationGroup="validaiton"/>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="City">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtcity" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("City") %>'/>
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblcity" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("City") %>'/>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtftrcity" runat="server"/>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfvcity" runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtftrcity" Text="*"ValidationGroup="validaiton"/>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Designation">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtDesg" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Designation") %>'/>
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblDesg" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Designation") %>'/>
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtftrDesignation" runat="server"/>
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfvdesignation" runat="server" ControlToValidate="txtftrDesignation"Text="*" ValidationGroup="validaiton"/>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
</div>
<div>
<asp:Label ID="lblresult" runat="server"></asp:Label>

 



After that on .cs File:


SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Data Source=BRIJESH-PC;Integrated Security=true;Initial Catalog=TEST");
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
BindEmployeeDetails();
}
}
protected void BindEmployeeDetails()
{
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("Select * from Employee_Details", con);
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds);
con.Close();
if (ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count > 0)
{
gvDetails.DataSource = ds;
gvDetails.DataBind();
}
else
{
ds.Tables[0].Rows.Add(ds.Tables[0].NewRow());
gvDetails.DataSource = ds;
gvDetails.DataBind();
int columncount = gvDetails.Rows[0].Cells.Count;
gvDetails.Rows[0].Cells.Clear();
gvDetails.Rows[0].Cells.Add(new TableCell());
gvDetails.Rows[0].Cells[0].ColumnSpan = columncount;
gvDetails.Rows[0].Cells[0].Text = "No Records Found";
}
}
protected void gvDetails_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
gvDetails.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
BindEmployeeDetails();
}
protected void gvDetails_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
int userid = Convert.ToInt32(gvDetails.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value.ToString());
string username = gvDetails.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values["UserName"].ToString();
TextBox txtcity = (TextBox)gvDetails.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtcity");
TextBox txtDesignation = (TextBox)gvDetails.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtDesg");
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("update Employee_Details set City='" + txtcity.Text + "',Designation='" + txtDesignation.Text + "' where UserId=" + userid, con);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();
lblresult.ForeColor = Color.Green;
lblresult.Text = username + " Details Updated successfully";
gvDetails.EditIndex = -1;
BindEmployeeDetails();
}
protected void gvDetails_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
gvDetails.EditIndex = -1;
BindEmployeeDetails();
}
protected void gvDetails_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
{
int userid = Convert.ToInt32(gvDetails.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values["UserId"].ToString());
string username = gvDetails.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values["UserName"].ToString();
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("delete from Employee_Details where UserId=" + userid, con);
int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();
if (result == 1)
{
BindEmployeeDetails();
lblresult.ForeColor = Color.Red;
lblresult.Text = username + " details deleted successfully";
}
}
protected void gvDetails_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if(e.CommandName.Equals("AddNew"))
{
TextBox txtUsrname = (TextBox)gvDetails.FooterRow.FindControl("txtftrusrname");
TextBox txtCity = (TextBox)gvDetails.FooterRow.FindControl("txtftrcity");
TextBox txtDesgnation = (TextBox) gvDetails.FooterRow.FindControl("txtftrDesignation");
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd =
new SqlCommand(
"insert into Employee_Details(UserName,City,Designation) values('" + txtUsrname.Text + "','" +
txtCity.Text + "','" + txtDesgnation.Text + "')", con);
int result= cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();
if(result==1)
{
BindEmployeeDetails();
lblresult.ForeColor = Color.Green;
lblresult.Text = txtUsrname.Text + " Details inserted successfully";
}
else
{
lblresult.ForeColor = Color.Red;
lblresult.Text = txtUsrname.Text + " Details not inserted";
}
}
}